What type of infection might Periodontitis lead to if not treated?

Periodontitis is an advanced form of gum disease that results from untreated gingivitis and is characterized by inflammation, infection, and damage to the supporting structures of the teeth. If periodontitis is not treated, it can lead to systemic infections. This occurs because the bacteria associated with periodontitis can enter the bloodstream through the inflamed gum tissues and contribute to various systemic diseases.

For instance, these bacteria can affect cardiovascular health by increasing the risk of heart disease, influence respiratory conditions, and complicate diabetes management. Additionally, the constant state of inflammation may contribute to or exacerbate other systemic inflammatory conditions. Thus, recognizing the potential for periodontitis to lead to larger health issues is crucial for understanding its impact beyond oral health.