What term describes excessive loss of blood from a part of the body?

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Prepare for the HOSA Pathophysiology Assessment Test. Use flashcards and multiple-choice questions with hints and explanations to boost your confidence and readiness for exam day!

The term for excessive loss of blood from a part of the body is exsanguination. This medical term specifically refers to a severe loss of blood that can lead to shock, organ failure, and potentially death if not promptly addressed. Exsanguination can occur due to traumatic injuries, surgical complications, or certain medical conditions that result in significant blood loss.

Epistaxis refers specifically to nosebleeds, which, while a form of blood loss, does not encompass the broader concept of excessive blood loss from any part of the body. Aspiration describes the inhalation of foreign objects or fluids into the lungs, rather than issues relating to blood loss. Asbestosis is a chronic lung disease caused by the inhalation of asbestos fibers and is not related to blood loss at all.

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