What term describes a condition affecting the urinary system?

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Prepare for the HOSA Pathophysiology Assessment Test. Use flashcards and multiple-choice questions with hints and explanations to boost your confidence and readiness for exam day!

The term "urologic" specifically relates to conditions affecting the urinary system, which includes the kidneys, ureters, bladder, and urethra. It encompasses a range of disorders such as urinary tract infections, kidney stones, bladder dysfunction, and other conditions involving the structures that contribute to urine production, storage, and excretion.

In contrast, "gastroenteric" refers to the gastrointestinal tract, dealing with conditions related to the stomach and intestines. "Neurogenic" indicates issues stemming from the nervous system, which could affect various bodily functions but does not specifically denote a urinary focus. "Cirrhotic" pertains to liver conditions, particularly cirrhosis, which relates to chronic liver disease rather than the urinary tract. Each of these terms is directly associated with different systems in the body, while only "urologic" pertains specifically to the urinary system.

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