What is the term for the removal of growths from the wall of a cavity?

Prepare for the HOSA Pathophysiology Assessment Test. Use flashcards and multiple-choice questions with hints and explanations to boost your confidence and readiness for exam day!

The term "curettage" specifically refers to a surgical procedure used to remove growths, tissue, or debris from the wall of a cavity using a curette, which is a specialized instrument designed for scraping. This method is often employed in contexts such as gynecology, where it may be used to clear the uterine lining, or in dermatology to remove growths from the skin. The technique focuses on scraping out material, making it distinct and appropriate for the task of clearing out lesions or abnormal tissue without extensive invasive measures.

Excision refers to the removal of tissue or an organ, typically involving cutting through the skin and performing a deeper surgical intervention, while biopsy is a procedure to remove a sample of tissue for diagnostic purposes. Laparotomy is a surgical procedure that involves making a large incision in the abdominal wall to access the abdominal cavity, which is more invasive and not specifically aimed at removing growths from cavity walls. Thus, in the context of addressing growths from a cavity, curettage is the most accurate term to describe the intended procedure.

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